duille in Middle Irish

IPA: /ˈd̪ul̠ʲə/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], duille [error-unrecognized-form], later /ɣ-/ [error-unrecognized-form], later /ɣʲ-/ [error-unrecognized-form], nduille [error-unrecognized-form] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish duilne, from Proto-Celtic *dolinyā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mga|sga|duilne}} Old Irish duilne, {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*dolinyā}} Proto-Celtic *dolinyā, {{der|mga|ine-pro|*dʰelh₁-|t=to bloom}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”) Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|||||||||||||||cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} duille f, {{mga-noun|f}} duille f

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duillebad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foliage",
      "translation": "foliage",
      "word": "duillebar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duillech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "booklet, pamphlet",
      "translation": "booklet, pamphlet",
      "word": "duillechán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "leafy, leaf-shaped",
      "translation": "leafy, leaf-shaped",
      "word": "duilledach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "page (of a book); blade of a spear",
      "translation": "page (of a book); blade of a spear",
      "word": "duillén"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duillend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duillenn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "leaf; leaf of a book",
      "translation": "leaf; leaf of a book",
      "word": "duilleóg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foliage",
      "translation": "foliage",
      "word": "duillerad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "duille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "duilley"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "duille"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "duilne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish duilne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dolinyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dolinyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰelh₁-",
        "t": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish duilne, from Proto-Celtic *dolinyā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "later /ɣ-/",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "later /ɣʲ-/",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nduille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duille f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "duille f",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf; (collective) foliage"
      ],
      "id": "en-duille-mga-noun-gk1qT0If",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "mga:Books",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "mga:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something resembling a leaf, especially a leaf of a book"
      ],
      "id": "en-duille-mga-noun-mpFhHXDl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ul̠ʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duille"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
    "Middle Irish lemmas",
    "Middle Irish nouns",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "mga:Books",
    "mga:Plant anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "duillebad"
    },
    {
      "english": "foliage",
      "translation": "foliage",
      "word": "duillebar"
    },
    {
      "word": "duillech"
    },
    {
      "english": "booklet, pamphlet",
      "translation": "booklet, pamphlet",
      "word": "duillechán"
    },
    {
      "english": "leafy, leaf-shaped",
      "translation": "leafy, leaf-shaped",
      "word": "duilledach"
    },
    {
      "english": "page (of a book); blade of a spear",
      "translation": "page (of a book); blade of a spear",
      "word": "duillén"
    },
    {
      "word": "duillend"
    },
    {
      "word": "duillenn"
    },
    {
      "english": "leaf; leaf of a book",
      "translation": "leaf; leaf of a book",
      "word": "duilleóg"
    },
    {
      "english": "foliage",
      "translation": "foliage",
      "word": "duillerad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "duille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "duilley"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "duille"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "duilne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish duilne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dolinyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dolinyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰelh₁-",
        "t": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish duilne, from Proto-Celtic *dolinyā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "later /ɣ-/",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "later /ɣʲ-/",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nduille",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duille f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "duille f",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leaf; (collective) foliage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something resembling a leaf, especially a leaf of a book"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ul̠ʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duille"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: duille/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "duille"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "duille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "duille"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "duille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "duille"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "duille",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"duille" meaning in Middle Irish

Noun